Hi there! This post will be pretty straightforward and will cover Windows, Mac, and Linux, so if you don't know how to do it already, read on.
Windows
- SSH Key generation, add Key to SSH Agent. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets.
- SSH keys are used to authenticate secure connections. Following this guide, you will be able to create and start using an SSH key. Git is capable of using SSH keys instead of traditional password authentication when pushing or pulling to remote repositories. Modern hosted git solutions like Bitbucket support SSH key authentication.
Just follow these 5 steps:
To start at the beginning, you have to create the keys in Git Gui by going to menu Help, Show SSH key, then Generate Key. Now you will have two new keys in the.ssh directory. Open the.pub file and copy the contents. Log in to your control panel on the shared host and go into SSH, Manage SSH keys, and Import key.
- Go to this address, and download Git for Windows, after the download install it with default settings
- Open Git Bash that you just installed (Start->All Programs->Git->Git Bash)
- Type in the following: ssh-keygen -t rsa (when prompted, enter password, key name can stay the same)
- Open file your_home_directory/.ssh/id_rsa.pub with your favorite text editor, and copy contents to your Git repository's keys field (GitHub, beanstalk, or any other repository provider), under your account.
- Be sure that you don't copy any whitespace while copying public key's content (id_rsa.pub)
Note: your_home_directory is either C:Usersyour_username (on Windows Vista / 7 / 8 / 10), or C:Documents and Settingsyour_username (on Windows XP)
Mac
Follow these 5 steps:
- Start the terminal
- Navigate to your home directory by typing: cd ~/
- Execute the following command: ssh-keygen -t rsa (when prompted, enter password, key name can stay the same)
- Open the file you've just created ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub with your favorite text editor, and copy contents to your Git repository's keys field (GitHub, beanstalk, or any other repository provider), under your account.
- Be sure that you don't copy any whitespace while copying public key's content (id_rsa.pub)
Linux (Ubuntu)
Follow these 5 steps:
- Open console
- cd ~
- ssh-keygen -t rsa (when prompted, enter password, key name can stay the same)
- open file /home/your_username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub with your favorite text editor, and copy contents to your Git repository's keys field (GitHub, beanstalk, or any other repository provider), under your account.
- Be sure that you don't copy any whitespace while copying public key's content (id_rsa.pub)
Additional info
When you create private/public SSH keys on your machine (that's what you did in the above steps), it's not enough. You need to give your public key to the repository in order to pair the Git server with your local machine (that'd be steps 4. and 5. above).
Most of the popular repositories will give you web interface access to the application, and here's how it looks like on Github:
After this step, you're ready to start using Git.
Conclusion
I hope this wasn't too complicated to follow, and also I hope it was helpful to someone!
Ssh Generate Key
Cheers!
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Generate Ssh Key Git Bash
Note! This article was revised on Jul 26, 2019. The original article was posted in 2011 by Mladen Lotar.